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Category Archives: Essays

How to Write a Perfect Essay Outline

August 14, 2019
An essay outline is a plan of your academic paper, where you structurize it and organize the main points into paragraphs so it would be easier for you to write an essay.

essay-outline

You can’t write an essay without outlining. Fine, you can do that if a low grade is okay for you to get. But those willing to craft a paper that’s worth A+ will need to create an essay outline and organize their research in one place before writing.
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Essays, Writingessay writing, outlineLesley Vos View all 21 comments
how-to-write-an-informative-essay-outline

How to Write an Informative Essay Outline

July 1, 2022
  1. Define a topic
  2. Write down the subtopics you’ll cover
  3. Structure an essay by parts
  4. Fill in the info on every part:
  5. State a thesis in the introduction
  6. Specify a subtopic and evidence for every body paragraph
  7. Summarize everything in the conclusion

First, the question: Why do you need to know how to write an informative essay outline? Some students claim they can craft an A-worthy paper without outlining it. But you know what?

They lie.

While it’s possible to write an informative essay without outlining it, such an essay will hardly appear an A-worthy one. Outlining is an essential part of the writing process, and the below guidelines on how to do it are here to help you organize this process right.

how-to-write-an-informative-essay-outline

What is an Essay Outline?

It’s a short plan of your essay, where you organize its main points into logical paragraphs so it would be faster and easier to write a draft.

When outlining your informative essay, you write down its topic (main idea) and structurize subtopics to understand what you’ll cover in each paragraph of your future paper.

Please note that you’ll need an outline regardless of whether or not your essay is informative. Whatever the type —  argumentative, synthesis, hypothesis, etc. — you’ll need to craft a proper structure (outline) before writing an essay draft itself.

Why do you need an outline?

  • First, it helps you organize ideas and thoughts while researching as you will check tons of resources, and it will be challenging to remember where you saw a point and where to use it in an essay.
  • Second, it allows you to see an information flow and structurize all the points logically.
  • Third, it serves to help you write faster. With your essay plan at hand, you won’t miss anything while writing: You’ll craft each paragraph step by step, with no fear of wrong formatting or poor argumentation.

How to Write an Outline for Informative Essays

As well as any other essay type, informative ones consist of three core parts:

  • an introduction (one paragraph)
  • a body (it depends, but usually it’s three paragraphs)
  • a conclusion (one paragraph)

Each part includes several elements you’ll need to mention when writing an essay outline.

Here they go:

Introduction

It’s the first paragraph of your informative essay, aimed at grabbing a reader’s attention, introducing your topic, and previewing what subtopics you’ll reveal in your paper. This paragraph should include three elements:

  1. Hook — one sentence to grab attention
  2. Background information — 2-3 sentences about your topic and its relevance
  3. Thesis statement — one sentence about the topic issues you’ll cover

informative-essay-intro-elements

When outlining the introduction of your informative essay, remember there should be a connection between all three parts. Ensure your hook is relevant to your thesis; think logically.

Body

As a rule, informative essays are 5-paragraph ones, which means you’ll have three paragraphs in your essay’s body. Each of them also consists of three elements:

  1. Claim — a topic sentence about the idea you’ll present and explain in the paragraph
  2. Evidence — data, facts, examples, and other proofs to support the claim for readers to see it’s true
  3. Explanation — how this claim relates to your thesis statement and how the evidence supports the claim

informative-essay-paragraphs

When outlining the body, place the strongest claim in the first body paragraph of your essay. Also, remember about transition words you’ll use at the end of each paragraph for a smooth information flow.

Conclusion

The last paragraph of your informative essay wraps up all the claims, reminds a reader about the purpose of your paper, and provides some final thoughts on the topic.

As well as intros and body paragraphs, conclusions include three elements:

  1. Summary — one sentence to grab all the main ideas together
  2. Thesis restatement — 2-3 sentences relating your closing statement to the opening one
  3. Final thoughts — your concluding remark about the topic to leave a reader with a positive impression

informative-essay-conclusion-elements

When outlining the conclusion, ensure you don’t introduce any new ideas but restate those you covered in the body. Highlight the key points again, but think about how to paraphrase them with other words; don’t simply copy them from the introduction of your informative essay.

Informative Essay Outline: Template

NB! Essay outlines are NOT about writing complete sentences and whole paragraphs. They are about highlighting core ideas and evidence you’ll use and organizing them into logical sections for further writing.

That said, feel free to format your essay outline how it’s more comfortable for you to understand what and where to mention. The only rule here:

Your outline should have a structure. It will help you see if some ideas are repetitive to avoid duplications and if some claims miss evidence and explanation to organize your essay the way it should be to grade higher.

Below you’ll find a template to use for outlining informative essays. There’s a list of sections for you to fill in with your topic, claims, evidence, and other notes that will help you write an essay draft:

informative-essay-outline-template

Informative Essay Outline: Example

It’s better to see once than hear a hundred times, agree?

For you to better understand how to write an informative essay outline, our writers shared an example of what your outline might look if you wrote about giant pandas. Please check below and don’t hesitate to ask for more details!

Example:

informative-essay-outline-example

In a Word

You need an essay outline to organize the information for further writing. With a structured plan, you’ll know what claims, evidence, and transitions to use in each paragraph. It’s an integral part of the writing process:

  1. You organize ideas and thoughts.
  2. You don’t miss any essay components while writing.
  3. You get a higher grade for an informative and well-structured essay.

Seems like a plan, huh?

Essaysessay writing, informative essayLesley Vos Leave a comment

What is an Expository Essay? Ultimate Guide

July 9, 2019
An expository essay is a type of academic writing where you investigate the topic by evaluating the evidence and expounding the idea to describe, explain, and provide the information to a reader.

expository-essay

source: Unsplash

So, it happens again: a teacher assigns an expository essay to you.

Nothing special, right? After all, who doesn’t know anything about expository writing?

*sarcasm here*
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Essays, WritingLesley Vos View all 5 comments
how-to-write-a-thesis-statement-for-an-informative-essay

How to Write a Thesis Statement for an Informative Essay

July 8, 2022
  1. Decide on your essay’s main topic
  2. Write down the subtopics you want to cover
  3. Combine in one sentence to get a thesis

You know that essays don’t exist without thesis statements, right? It’s the first thing a teacher checks when grading your paper, and it’s among the top factors determining the grade you’ll get.

With tons of practical guides on thesis statement writing, most students still run into trouble when it comes to specific essay types: They wonder if a thesis structure of argumentative, persuasive, critical, and other essays look the same; they doubt if their essay statement is compelling enough to get an A for their work.

In this short guide, we’ll reveal the secrets of writing thesis statements for informative essays. The structure, actionable tips, and extra details are all covered.

how-to-write-a-thesis-statement-for-an-informative-essay

What is a Thesis in Informative Essays?

A thesis is the heart of every essay, and you can’t write a worth-reading paper without stating a thesis at the beginning of your work. (Well, okay: It’s possible to write something with no thesis in it, but the quality of such work will suffer.)

A thesis statement refers to 1-2 sentences in the middle or end of an essay introduction. It summarizes the points you’re going to cover in your informative essay.

It’s super critical to understand the difference between a thesis statement and an essay introduction:

A thesis is an element of your introduction, not an intro itself.

Look:

start-informative-essay-example

First, you need to grab a reader’s attention (hook), then introduce your topic with some background on it, and finally, state a thesis for the audience to know what you’ll explain in the essay’s body.

Psst! For more info on how to write hooks and introductions for an informative essay, we’ve created corresponding guides on the blog. Don’t hesitate to check via the above link (see this article’s intro.)

Further reading: How to Write a Strong Thesis Statement (It’s our detailed guide unrelated to informative essays but college papers in general.)

The Purpose of Thesis Statements in Essays

“Why complicate things?” you ask. “Informative essays are like blog posts, no? Why all these rules, structure, theses, and so on?”

We feel your pain,  we really do. And that’s why all our professional writers are here to help you with essay writing. However, a thesis statement is a must for academic papers to have; there are at least three reasons for it:

  1. Essay theses determine the final grade a student gets for writing assignments.
  2. A thesis makes an essay logical, which means a less challenging writing process for you: Once you come up with the main idea for your informative paper, all the following paragraphs become easier to craft.
  3. It’s your instrument to tell the reader what your essay will be about, helping them understand if they want to keep reading to learn more.

And now, to business:

Thesis Statement for an Informative Essay

A thesis statement of an informative essay tells the reader the main ideas of your next paragraphs, which follow your introduction. It can be a little tricky to write, so we’ve turned it into a kinda math problem to make it easier if you’ve never written thesis statements before:

A thesis statement is basically your main topic + your subtopic 1 + your subtopic 2 + your subtopic 3.

If you checked our guides on how to start an informative essay, how to write a hook, or how to outline informative essays, you could notice that we used the panda example everywhere. 😉 (Thanks again to Mr. S from YouTube!) So, let’s continue with pandas if you don’t mind!

For more examples, feel free to check the video from our friends Study.com.

Here goes a worksheet to use when trying to come up with subtopics for your informative essay:

thesis-statement-worksheet

First, you choose the main topic — giant pandas — and start with that.

Then, you decide on subtopics you’d like to cover about giant pandas, write them down, and then just polish all three into a thesis statement:

Giant pandas + have special characteristics + live in certain areas of China + eat food besides just bamboo

Finally, fix some grammar things, if any, for your thesis statement to turn into a well-sound sentence. And now you have it!

Giant pandas have special characteristics, live in certain areas of China, and eat food besides just bamboo!

That flows much better, and it tells your readers what they are about to read in the next paragraphs of your informative essay. And that’s exactly what a thesis statement should do.

Practical Tips on Making Your Essay Thesis Stronger

First and foremost, let’s reveal what makes a strong thesis statement.

1) Direction:

A strong thesis limits what you’ll need to describe in your essay. Informative topics are usually too broad to cover in one college paper, so you’ll need to decide on a few subtopics and limit your work to them.

So, your thesis statement should give direction to your paper and inform readers of what you’ll discuss in the body. Your essay’s every paragraph needs to explain your thesis.

2) Proof:

A strong thesis requires proof. It’s not merely a fact but also supporting evidence that will be interesting for readers to check and motivate them to keep investigating your paper.

Sometimes it’s okay to mention supporting points in a thesis and then write 1-2 essay body paragraphs about each supporting idea. Such a structure can help keep control of your ideas while writing.

3) Place:

In academic writing, it’s not a deadly sin to place a thesis at the beginning of introductory paragraphs. Yet, such structure can confuse a reader and make them get lost in the main idea by the end of an intro.

That is why a good practice would be to put a thesis statement at the end of informative essay introductions. Thus, it logically leads to the paper body and makes the whole intro sound conceptual.

With that in mind, here go a few practical tips on how to write a thesis statement for an informative essay:

  • Choose a topic you know or consider interesting to learn. If a teacher doesn’t assign any particular topic for your informative essay, focus on something you are excited to learn: Personal experience or reflection will help with research and thesis statement greatly! Just make a list of topics that excite you (see our above worksheet) and focus on the one of your most interest.
  • Brainstorm. Take a sheet of paper and write down everything that comes to your mind about the chosen topic. All those generated ideas will later help you shape a thesis statement: You’ll choose 3-4 subtopics to cover in your informative essay.
  • Focus on three subtopics. It will help if they relate to a specific area of your main topic, so you could later craft a logical flow in your essay body.
  • Tailor your statement. Limit it to 1-2 sentences in length, proofread it, and be ready to tweak it if necessary: After you’ll finish the first draft of your informative essay, you may see that a thesis requires some slight changes.

Or, you can change the perspective and do the following:

Write your informative essay body first, and craft your introduction (with a thesis) afterward. Once you cover three chosen subtopics in your essay, it will be easier to combine 1-2 sentences to introduce what you want to tell in your paper to the reader.

Or, we have an alternative option: A free online thesis statement generator! Write down your main topics and subtopics there — and you’ll get a strong thesis statement for your informative essay.

Magic, huh?

Essaysessay, essay writing, informative essay, thesis statementLesley Vos Leave a comment
how-to-write-a-conclusion-of-an-informative-essay

How to Write a Conclusion of an Informative Essay

July 11, 2022
  1. Restate a thesis.
  2. Wrap up subtopics.
  3. Leave readers with food for thought.

So now you finish the assigned paper and wonder how to write a conclusion of an informative essay. Congrats! You’re at the right place:

This guide will reveal all the details about the process: the elements of an informative essay conclusion, how to connect them to an essay body, and why end on a positive note to leave a reader with food for thought.

how-to-write-a-conclusion-of-an-informative-essay

What is an Informative Essay Conclusion?

We nailed it a long ago in our super popular article about essay conclusions:

An essay conclusion is the last paragraph of your paper, summarizing its thesis and subtopics. It helps readers see why your essay is worth remembering.

A concluding paragraph of your essay is as critical as its introduction. It summarizes the content, provides closure for readers to remember the main idea of your work, and leaves the audience with food for thought.

Long story short, your essay conclusion needs to answer a “What now?” question, giving the audience something to think about after they’ve read your paper.

A good essay conclusion restates a thesis and main ideas, providing a sense of closure. It concludes the thoughts you covered in the essay body, not presenting new ideas.

Tip: Try to finish your informative essay on a positive note, even if the topic itself wasn’t so. It will influence the final impression of your work. Make your conclusion short and sweet, no longer than 5-7 sentences in length.

Conclusion of an Informative Essay

informative-essay-conclusions

Informative essay conclusions need to relate to the information in your previous paragraphs. As a writer, you have three steps to do that:

  1. Restate thesis statement
  2. Restate main ideas
  3. Finish with a call to action

Let’s reveal more details on each one!

P.S. For better clarity, we’ll use a well-known example with pandas. (Remember we addressed it in other blog posts about informative essays?

Restate Thesis Statement

A thesis statement should remind readers about the main idea and subtopics of the essay they’ve just read.

We bet you remember the formula for writing a thesis statement in informative essays: main topic + subtopic 1 + subtopic 2 + subtopic 3, connected in one sentence using correct grammar. When writing about introductions, we used this thesis statement example:

  • Giant pandas have special characteristics, live in certain areas of China, and eat food besides just bamboo!

A key aspect to remember when writing a conclusion: Never use the same sentence twice in an essay. What you need to do is take the same ideas but restate your thesis statement in an interesting way yet with the same information.

Look:

  • Giant pandas are fascinating animals, and there are many interesting facts to remember about their characteristics, their home, and their diet.

Here we have the same subtopics (characteristics, home, and food), and yet they are not the same but rewritten a bit.

Once again, a big thank goes to Mr. S from YouTube for his panda examples!

Restate Main Ideas

Now it’s time to restate your main ideas by using essay body paragraphs.

Your first paragraph was about giant panda’s special characteristics:

Reread it to remind yourself what you’ve already covered because (again!) you don’t want to use the same fact twice in your paper. Then, go back to your informative essay outline and check which fact is missed but still worth using for an essay. Let’s say, you might forget to include the info about giant pandas’ size:

  • The bear is only six feet long, not as giant as some people may think.

So, you take this fact and write it down in your essay conclusion.

Then, go to your essay body’s second and third paragraphs to do the same: Reread them and make sure the second and third restatements of your main idea answer the subtopics coved in those paragraphs.

For example, you could mention the following information about giant pandas’ homes and diet:

  • Only 2,000 of these black and white bears are left living in the mountains of central China. (To remind readers that many pandas are left, so we need to be careful with what we have left on earth.)
  • Though pandas do eat a great deal of bamboo, they also eat eggs and some small animals. (To remind readers that pandas don’t only eat bamboo, which is the most common thing people know about these wonderful creatures.)

Now you’re done with the restatement of the main ideas, and it’s time to move to the last part of your informative essay conclusion.

Finish with a Call to Action

While there are many ways to finish a paper, a compelling call to action works best for informative essays.

If you left a paper just as it is, with a restated thesis and main ideas, it would sound a bit awkward. A concluding sentence of your essay should provide a sense of closure and answer the “And what now?” question the audience might have after reading your work.

A few variants of calls to action for your informative essay about pandas could be as follows:

  • Now, go read more about pandas! (Well, this one is super boring and simplistic.)
  • Now, it’s time to schedule a visit to a nearby zoo that has one of these amazing animals. (This one is better, providing readers with some thought.)
  • Now that you have read some general information about giant pandas, go to your library to find out more information or learn about a different one of your favorite animals! (Let’s stay with this one.)

That said, here’s what your informative essay conclusion would look like if you wrote about giant pandas:

conclude-informative-essays-example

As you’ve probably noticed, we’ve added a few linking words to the conclusion (“furthermore” and “finally”) to give it a natural flow and make the whole paragraph sound better.

In a Word

Like other essay types, informative papers need a conclusion that would summarize the main points and leave a reader with a positive impression and food for thought. So, when you wonder how to write a conclusion for an informative essay, follow these three steps:

  1. Restate your thesis statement (the same thoughts with other words)
  2. Restate main ideas (subtopics you covered in body paragraphs)
  3. Finish with a call to action (What should the audience do after reading your work? Please think of encouraging them to get involved in something for further knowledge or research.)

Any questions left? You can always contact our writers, or feel free to leave a comment in the section below!

Essaysessay, essay conclusion, essay writing, informative essayLesley Vos Leave a comment

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